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The Transformers


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Airtime Dates: Sept. 17, 1988 - November 11, 1987
Director(s): Jay Bacal, John Gibbs, John Walker
Producer(s): Sunbow Productions, Marvel Productions Ltd., Hasbro, Inc., Akom Production Company,
Toei Doga
Distributor(s): Claster, Filmwelt
Station(s): Syndicated
Episodes: 98

4 million years ago, on a far away planet known as Cybertron, war rages between two factions of robots: the good Autobots and evil Decepticons. Spilling out into space, both factions board their ships: the Autobots in the Ark, and the Decepticons in the Nemesis, in search of precious energy. Continuing battle forces members of both groups to crash land on pre-historic Earth: with the Autobots crashing their ship in the side of a volcano, and the Decepticons within South America. After thousands of centuries with no on-board functionality, the Autobot ship's support system Teletraan I kicks in during a moment of geological activity: scanning sentinent vehicles, and re-constructing the disabled Cybertronians to the specifications of those blueprints. After an adjustment period, Autobot leader Optimus Prime [Peter Cullen] led his Autobots against the sinister faction, the Decepticons, and their power hungry leader Megatron [Frank Welker] from depleting Earth's energy supply by converting and hoarding it into raw "energon" cubes.

Due to their re-construction, both Autobots and Decepticons had the ability to "transform" or shift chassis parts from robot form to another form: typically a land-based vehicle for the Autobot side (of whom in general could not fly - sans a few exceptions), or various object and jet forms that were typical of the Decepticons, whose thrusters made them capable of flight. Most famous are Optimus Prime's transformation into a red and blue tractor-trailer; whose a trailer that would literally appear out of thin air after transforming. It housed "Rolller," his tiny scout vehicle. Also notably famous is Megatron's transformation into a Walther P-38 pistol. Strangely enough, his body decreases in size by a vast amount after the transformation is complete, and is only useful when a fellow Decepticon is there to wield him. Starscream, a red, white and teal F-15 fighter, played loyal to Megatron - yet pounced at any opportunity to overthrow him and become Decepticon leader.

A long line of characters were presented in the cartoon series, representing virtually every major vehicle. Viewer favorites, such as Devastator, were composed of the transformed result of many robots forming one super robot (in this case - a team effort of the green and purple Constructicons). This feat was later accomplished by its Autobot counterpart - Superion, who was formed by the team effort of the Aerialbots. Another icon and fan favorite was Soundwave [Frank Welker] and his ejecting cassette tape minions: Laserbeak, Ravage, Rumble, Buzzsaw, Ratbat and Frenzy, with the ability to eject multiple transforming tapes at a time. His eventual Autobot counterpart was the red and yellow boombox Blaster, and cassettes: Steeljaw, Ramjet, Eject and Rewind.

As a combined idea between Autobots Wheeljack [Chris Latta] and Ratchet [Don Messick], dinosaur bones were scanned and used to create the Dinobots for added muscle against the Decepticons. They included leader Grimlock - a Tyrannosaurus, Sludge - a Brontosaurus, Slag - a Tricerotops, Snarl - a Stegosaurus, and Swoop - a Pterodon. Filled with personality and complete with caveman-like accents, the dim witted Dinobots were an ingenius addition to the Transformer cartoon and toyline.

Residing in Autobot Headquarters (merely, the remnants of their crashed Ark ship and the alcove it created underneath), the Autobots gained human friends: oil rig worker Sparkplug, and his young teenage son Spike, after rescue from a Decepticon attack. Although nearly worthless against Autobot efforts to fend off Decepticons, both men assisted to the best of their abilities. Dr. Arkeville, a sinister scientist who specializes in mind contol (and resembles "Dr. Wily" from Mega Man to an extent), sided with the Decepticons to create "hypno-chips," capable of taking over any person who wore one behind their ear.

August 8, 1986 brought forth "Transformers: The Movie," a full-feature movie later to be released as a syndicated television special (generally shown in parts), which created a great divide from the traditional and popular Generation 1 series of robots. Following the Decepticon's eventual control of home planet Cybertron, the movie begins with an epic fisticuff battle between Optimus Prime and Megatron - with Megatron being the victor. Later, Optimus - sensing his inevitable demise, grants Rodimus Prime the possession of the Autobot Matrix: a sphere of light and symbol of power, ultimately "dying" immediately afterwards. This particular scene merged the "robot" existance with the "human" ideal of death and dying. The movie faced backlash from critics for projecting the subject of death to its young audience. The remained of the 1986 movie followed Megatron's rebirth as Galvatron, whose quest was to destroy the Autobot Matrix.

Soon after the Transformers movie, the extreme changes seen within the cartoon series - including a much different "world" than that seen in the earlier series, along with brand new characters, brought about a gradual disinterest in Transformers overall. Season 4 concluded on November 11, 1987, and continued on in Japan as the "Headmasters." The series later re-aired in 1992, presented by the "Cybertron Cube," a Rubik's Cube resembled myriad of television screens that would rotate and present Transformers re-runs (which was more obnoxious than anything else, since it would rotate the screen every 15-20 seconds).

The Transformers, however, gained iconic status as a legendary toyline, an integral part of cartoon history, and a focal part of 80s pop culture; making characters such as Optimus Prime and Megatron become household names...not to mention the show's tagline "More than Meets the Eye," and Optimus Prime's famous battlecry "Autobots...Transform, and Roll Out."

Rhino began releasing the "Transformers" television series on DVD in 2003.

Transformers season 1 show opening
The season 1 (Generation 1) show opening of "Transformers."
Transformers season 1 closing credits
The season 1 (Generation 1) closing credits of "Transformers."
Transformers season 2 show opening
The season 2 (Generation 1) closing credits of "Transformers."
Transformers season 2 closing credits
The season 2 (Generation 1) closing credits of "Transformers."
Currently being researched.
Currently being researched.

Hasbro created the very first line of Transformers in 1984. Without leaving a single character out - no matter how short-lived or miniscule, the mammoth toy series featured quality as a virtue. Each figure was fully transformable and came in a wonderfully designed, heavy gloss box - complete with a "stat card" which could be read with a special red-colored film strip. All Transformers featured a black film-like square, in which the heat from your finger would reveal if it was a Decepticon or Autobot. Television commercials for the toys (paired with that of G.I. Joe) were relentless on weekday afternoon programming, and Saturday mornings. Generation 1 toys spanned up to 1992, which were then replaced by the altered Generation 2 style.

Marvel comics released the Transformers comic series from 1984 to 1991, spanning 80 issues total.

  • Cobra Commander from "G.I. Joe" made an appearance in the Transformers episode, "Only Human," as an arms dealer.
  • In one episode, Optimus and Megatron are seen using two never-before-used weapons: an energy axe and an energy mace, respectively.
  • An alternately-drawn Megatron, featuring a black helmet and an entirely different face, was seen during an animation sequence for Marvel comic's original Transformers comic book teaser commercial in 1984.
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